Send email from Node.js
Five steps: install the SDK, create a test key, send to the sandbox, read the log, then verify a domain so you can send to anyone.
1. Install
The SDK needs Node 20 or later and has no runtime dependencies. The scripts below use top-level await, so set "type": "module" in your package.json if it is not already.
npm install @avelto/sdk2. Create an API key
Sign in, open API keys in the dashboard and create a test key. It starts with av_test_. Export it so the samples can read it:
export AVELTO_API_KEY=av_test_...Test keys never deliver anything; they run the pipeline and record events. The sandbox sender you@sandbox.avelto.dev only delivers to your account's verified owner email and to the simulator addresses delivered@, bounced@ and complained@sandbox.avelto.dev. Anything else is refused with 403 sandbox_recipient_not_allowed. To send to anyone, verify a domain (step 5).
3. Send your first email
// send.ts
import { Avelto, AveltoError } from "@avelto/sdk";
const avelto = new Avelto(process.env.AVELTO_API_KEY!);
try {
const { id } = await avelto.emails.send({
from: "[email protected]",
to: "[email protected]",
subject: "Hello from Avelto",
text: "It works.",
});
console.log(id); // "9c1f4a52-6f6e-4b8f-9b8e-2e1a5c7d3f10"
} catch (err) {
if (err instanceof AveltoError) {
console.error(err.status, err.code, err.message);
} else {
throw err;
}
}npx tsx send.tsThe API answers 201 Created with the email id. Anything else is an AveltoError, and the route passes its status, code and message back as the same error envelope.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json
{ "id": "9c1f4a52-6f6e-4b8f-9b8e-2e1a5c7d3f10" }The SDK retries a request up to three times with exponential backoff and jitter: always on 429, 502 and 503, and on network errors and 504 too when repeating is safe (reads, deletes and sends, which carry an idempotency key). Every emails.send carries an Idempotency-Key (a random UUID unless you pass idempotencyKey), so a retried send never produces a second email. See Retries to tune or disable it.
4. Check the log
Fetch the email by id. status moves from queued to sent to delivered, and events records each step: email.queued, email.sent, email.delivered.
const email = await avelto.emails.get(id);
console.log(email.status); // "queued", then "sent", then "delivered"
for (const e of email.events) {
console.log(e.type, e.occurred_at);
}{
"id": "9c1f4a52-6f6e-4b8f-9b8e-2e1a5c7d3f10",
"mode": "test",
"from": "[email protected]",
"to": ["[email protected]"],
"subject": "Hello from Avelto",
"status": "delivered",
"events": [
{
"id": "e1f0c3a4-8b2d-4c6e-9a1f-5d7b3e2c8a90",
"type": "email.queued",
"payload": {},
"occurred_at": "2026-09-17T10:12:04.000Z"
},
{
"id": "a7c2e9d1-3f4b-4a8e-b6c0-2d9e1f7b5c34",
"type": "email.sent",
"payload": { "test": true, "ses_message_id": "test-9c1f4a52-6f6e-4b8f-9b8e-2e1a5c7d3f10" },
"occurred_at": "2026-09-17T10:12:06.000Z"
},
{
"id": "c4b8d2f6-7e1a-4d3c-8f9b-6a2e0c5d1b78",
"type": "email.delivered",
"payload": { "test": true, "recipients": ["[email protected]"] },
"occurred_at": "2026-09-17T10:12:06.000Z"
}
]
}5. Verify a domain
Add a domain, publish the DNS records it returns (three DKIM CNAMEs, an SPF TXT and a DMARC TXT), then poll domains.get until status is verified. Use a subdomain such as mail.acme.com.
// verify-domain.ts
import { Avelto } from "@avelto/sdk";
const avelto = new Avelto(process.env.AVELTO_API_KEY!);
const domain = await avelto.domains.create({ name: "mail.acme.com" });
for (const r of domain.dns_records) {
console.log(`${r.type}\t${r.name}\t${r.value}\t(${r.purpose})`);
}
// Publish the records, then poll. domains.get re-checks DNS on every call.
let status = domain.status;
while (status === "pending") {
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 30_000));
status = (await avelto.domains.get(domain.id)).status;
}
console.log(status); // "verified" or "failed"Once the domain is verified, switch AVELTO_API_KEY to a live key (av_live_) and change from to an address on it, such as [email protected]. Nothing else changes.
Next
- Send email: every field, attachments, tags, scheduling and idempotency.
- Webhooks: get events pushed to your app.
- Test mode: test keys, the sandbox sender and the simulator addresses.